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Negative commandment · Lo Ta’aseh #259 of 613

Not to make a Hebrew servant perform rigorous work

שלא לעבוד בעבד עברי בפרך

Parashat Behar בהר · Sefer HaChinuch #346

The verse · Vayikra 25:43

לֹא־תִרְדֶּה בוֹ בְּפָרֶךְ וְיָרֵאתָ מֵאֱלֹהֶיךָ

“Thou shalt not rule over him with rigour; but shalt fear thy God.”

Read Vayikra 25:43 in context on Sefaria

The Rambam’s words

Not to make a Hebrew servant perform rigorous work, as [Leviticus 25:43] states: "Do not rule over him with rigor."

שלא לעבוד בעבד עברי בפרך, שנאמר "לֹא תִרְדֶּה בּוֹ בְּפָרֶךְ" (ויקרא כה, מג).

Who & when

“And this commandment is practiced by males and females at the time the Jubilee is practiced.”

Where in the Mishneh Torah

Hilchot Slaves הלכות עבדים

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