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Negative commandment · Lo Ta’aseh #26 of 613

Not to prophesy in the name of false gods

שלא להתנבא בשמה

Parashat Shoftim שופטים · Sefer HaChinuch #518

The verse · Devarim 18:20

אַךְ הַנָּבִיא אֲשֶׁר יָזִיד לְדַבֵּר דָּבָר בִּשְׁמִי אֵת אֲשֶׁר לֹא־צִוִּיתִיו לְדַבֵּר וַאֲשֶׁר יְדַבֵּר בְּשֵׁם אֱלֹהִים אֲחֵרִים וּמֵת הַנָּבִיא הַהוּא

“But the prophet, who shall presume to speak a word in my name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or that shall speak in the name of other gods, that prophet shall die.”

Read Devarim 18:20 in context on Sefaria

The Rambam’s words

Not to prophesy in the name of false gods, as [Deuteronomy 18:20] states: "[The prophet]... who speaks in the name of other gods [shall die]."

שלא להתנבא בשמה, שנאמר "ואשר ידבר, בשם אלוהים אחרים" (דברים יח,כ).

Why · Sefer HaChinuch #518

To not prophesy in the name of idolatry

“The root of the commandment about all idolatry is well-known.”

Who & when

“And it is practiced in every place and at all times by males and females.”

Where in the Mishneh Torah

Hilchot Foreign Worship and Customs of the Nations הלכות עבודה זרה וחוקות הגויים

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