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Negative commandment · Lo Ta’aseh #261 of 613

Not to sell a Hebrew maidservant to another person

שלא למכור אמה עברייה לאחר

Parashat Mishpatim משפטים · Sefer HaChinuch #45

The verse · Shemot 21:8

אִם־רָעָה בְּעֵינֵי אֲדֹנֶיהָ אֲשֶׁר־[לוֹ] יְעָדָהּ וְהֶפְדָּהּ לְעַם נׇכְרִי לֹא־יִמְשֹׁל לְמׇכְרָהּ בְּבִגְדוֹ־בָהּ

“If she please not her master, who has designated her for himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her to a strange nation he shall have no power, seeing he has dealt deceitfully with her.”

Read Shemot 21:8 in context on Sefaria

The Rambam’s words

Not to sell a Hebrew maidservant to another person, as [Exodus 21:8] states: "He shall have no power to sell her."

שלא למכור אמה עברייה לאחר, שנאמר "לֹא יִמְשׁוֹל לְמָכְרָהּ בְּבִגְדוֹ בָהּ" (שמות כא, ח).

Why · Sefer HaChinuch #45

That the one who acquires the Hebrew bondwoman from the father not sell her

“From the roots of this commandment is that G-d wanted to give us merit and commanded us to act with the trait of compassion, which is beloved in front of Him.”

Where in the Mishneh Torah

Hilchot Slaves הלכות עבדים

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