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Negative commandment · Lo Ta’aseh #70 of 613

That a priest with a blemish not serve in the Temple

שלא יעבוד בעל מום

Parashat Emor אמור · Sefer HaChinuch #275

The verse · Vayikra 21:17

דַּבֵּר אֶל־אַהֲרֹן לֵאמֹר אִישׁ מִזַּרְעֲךָ לְדֹרֹתָם אֲשֶׁר יִהְיֶה בוֹ מוּם לֹא יִקְרַב לְהַקְרִיב לֶחֶם אֱלֹהָיו

“speak to Aharon, saying, Whoever he be of thy seed in their generations that has any blemish, let him not approach to offer the bread of his God.”

Read Vayikra 21:17 in context on Sefaria

The Rambam’s words

For a priest with a disqualifying physical deformity not to serve [in the Temple], as [Leviticus 21:17] states: "[Anyone...] who has a blemish [may not approach to present]...."

שלא יעבוד בעל מום, שנאמר "אֲשֶׁר יִהְיֶה בוֹ מוּם" (ויקרא כא, יז).

Why · Sefer HaChinuch #275

That a priest with a blemish not serve in the Temple

“It is from the roots of the commandment [that it is] since most activities of people are pleasing to the hearts of their observers based on the importance of the ones doing them.”

Who & when

“And it is practiced at the time of the [Temple] by priests.”

Where in the Mishneh Torah

Hilchot Admission into the Sanctuary הלכות ביאת מקדש

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